

Please note: the following contains a list of the most commonly cited audiovisual sources. The following examples provide sample references for some of the most common audiovisual sources.

In general, the citation style for audiovisual media varies depending on whether the piece stands alone or is part of a larger work. The term "audiovisual media" refers to media that contain both audio components, visual components, or a combination of both. There is no equivalent resource for the older APA 6 style (i.e., this page was written from scratch), but the old resource for electronic sources, which covers similar ground, can be found here. Note: This page reflects the latest version of the APA Publication Manual (i.e., APA 7), which released in October 2019. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use. This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without permission.

